Рудий Г. - Газетна періодика УРСР 1950-х років: особливості формування, функціонування, контент (2017)

  ARCHIVE (All issues) /     Content (2017, Issue 48)Ukrainian English

Rudyi Hryhoriy

Periodicals of the Ussr in 1950 s: the Specialties of Forming, Function and Context

Abstract: In the article Soviet Ukrainian periodicals is considered as a mass historical source which helps to study sociopolitical, economical and cultural life in the USSR (in 1950 th). The common tendencies of the functioning of USSR periodicals in 1950 th were clarified; the themes and the content of periodical materials were defined. A significant array of newspaper publications obtained in the analysis of the Soviet Ukrainian press was introduced into scientific circulation, on the basis of which the main aspects and forms of development of socio-political, socio-economic and cultural life of the Ukrainian SSR have been determined. The data obtained due to the comprehensive characterization of information materials allowed us to reconstruct the most important events and phenomena of Ukrainian society. The periodical of the Ukrainian SSR is presented as a rich event-factological phenomenon, as an important factor of Soviet development. Published laws, decrees and other official documents of the republican and local state institutions of legislative and executive power, materials on the activities of party bodies and public organizations in the field of politics, economy and culture are of particular interest. In general, the newspaper periodicals of the 1950 th, taking into account certain historical conditions of its functioning, its ideological orientation, are an important systematized and chronological source of study of the socio-political, socio-economic and cultural life of Ukrainian society during the liberalization of the Soviet regime.

Keywords: USSR, Soviet Ukrainian periodicals, newspapers, sociopolitical, economical and cultural life of the USSR.



Author(s) citation:
  • Rudyi Hryhoriy (Institute of History of Ukraine, National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, Ukraine, Kyiv)

Cite:
Rudyi Hryhoriy (2017). Periodicals of the Ussr in 1950 s: the Specialties of Forming, Function and Context. Academic Papers of The Vernadsky National Library of Ukraine, (48) 645-666. (In Ukrainan). doi: https://doi.org/10.15407/np.48.645


References:

  1. Istoriia Ukrainskoi RSR [History of the Ukrainian Soviet Socialist Republic] (1979). Vol. 8, book 1. Kiev [in Ukrainian].
  2. Suiarko, L. (1957). Presa Radianskoi Ukrainy [Press of the Soviet Ukraine]. Radianska kultura – Soviet Culture, May 5 [in Ukrainian].
  3. Khvorostianyi, M. (1958). Slovo velykoi pravdy [Word of the big truth]. Radianska Ukraina – Soviet Ukraine, May 5 [in Ukrainian].
  4. Ukraina: politychna istoriia XX – pochatok XXI st [Ukraine: politicalhistoryXX – thebeginningofthe 21 stcentury] (2007). Kyiv: Parlamentske vydavnytstvo [in Ukrainian].
  5. Nasha radianska presa [Our Soviet press] (1955). Kolhospna Pravda – Collective-Farm Truth, May 5. Slavuta [in Ukrainian].
  6. Goncharuk, M. (1955). Partorhanizatsiia i stinhazeta [Party organization and wall newspaper]. Kolhospna Pravda – Collective-Farm Truth, September 4. Slavuta [in Ukrainian].
  7. Zadorozhnyi, M. (1955). Pidnesty rol stinhazet ustanov [To raise the role of wall newspapers of institutions]. Kolhospna Pravda – Collective-Farm Truth, September 30. Slavuta [in Ukrainian].
  8. Zavdannia stinnykh hazet do vyboriv [Task of wall newspapers before elections] (1955). Zoria komunizmu – Communism Dawn, January 16. Chernivtsi [in Ukrainian].
  9. Ohliad stinhazety [Review of the wall newspaper] (1953). Kolhospna Pravda – Collective-farm truth, May 9 [in Ukrainian].
  10. Tyshchenko, V. (1958). Na dopomohu robsilkoram i redkolehiiam stinnykh ta bahatotyrazhnykh hazet [To the aid rabselkor and to editorial boards of wall and large-circulation newspapers]. Prapor komunizmu – Communism Flag, June 6. Cherkasy [in Ukrainian].
  11. `Boiovi zahony robsilkoriv i redkolehii stinnykh hazet na zhnyvakh [Fighting groups of rabselkor and an editorial board of wall newspapers during the harvest] (1955). Prapor komunizmu – Communism Flag, July 13 [in Ukrainian].
  12. Pochesni zavdannia kolhospnykh stinnykh hazet [Honourable tasks of collective-farm wall newspapers] (1951). Leninskym shliakhom – In the Lenin Way, January 4. Poltava [in Ukrainian].
  13. Pytannia sotsialistychnoho zmahannia v stinnii hazeti [Question of the socialist competition in the wall newspaper] (1952). Kolhospna pratsia – Collective-Farm Work, June 12. Vilshanka [in Ukrainian].
  14. Boiovi zavdannia bahatotyrazhnykh i stinnykh hazet [Fighting tasks of large-circulation and wall newspapers] (1959). Bilshovyk Valkivshchyny – Bolshevik of Valkovshchina, February 27. Valky [in Ukrainian].
  15. Lohinov, N. (1952). Zavdannia stinnykh hazet [Task of wall newspapers]. Bilshovyk Valkivshchyny – Bolshevik of Valkovshchina, April 3. Valky [in Ukrainian].
  16. Petrenko, Ya. (1956). Shchodenna stinna hazeta [Daily wall newspaper]. Kolektyvist Ochakivshchyny – Collectivist of Ochakivshchina, October 17. Ochakiv [in Ukrainian].
  17. Yukhymovych, V. (1953). Stinna presa uchbovoho zakladu [Wall press of educational institution]. Vinnytska Pravda – Vinnytsia Truth, October 10. Vinnytsia [in Ukrainian].
  18. Dytrianov, V. (1952). Partbiuro ne keruie stinnymy hazetamy [The party bureau doesn’t operate wall newspapers]. Vechirnii Kyiv – Evening Kiev, August 15. Kiev [in Ukrainian].
  19. Tomkov, P. (1951). Stinhazeta, shcho vidstala vid zhyttia [The wall newspaper that has lagged behind life]. Prapor komunizmu – Communism Flag, July 20 [in Ukrainian].
  20. Stinhazeta Kalmazivskoi MTS «Za kermom» [Wall newspaper Kalmazivskoy of MTS «Driving»] (1955). Kolektyvna pratsia – Collective Work, December 29. Vilshanka [in Ukrainian].
  21. Chomu stinna hazeta vykhodyt nerehuliarno [Why the wall newspaper appears irregularly] (1956). Prapor komunizmu – Communism Flag, June 29[in Ukrainian].
  22. Suiarko, L. (1957). Presa Radianskoi Ukrainy [Press of the Soviet Ukraine]. Radianska kultura – Soviet Culture, May 5 [in Ukrainian].
  23. Semchyk, V. (1957). Bahatotyrazhka [Factory newspaper]. Peremoga – Victory, May 5. Fastiv [in Ukrainian].
  24. Hvorostyaniy M. Slovo velikoYi pravdi / M. Hvorostyaniy // Radyanska UkraYina. – 1958. – 5 trav. [In Ukrainian]
  25. Stinni hazety – velyka syla [Wall newspapers – great force] (1955). Komunar – Communard, May 11. Balta [in Ukrainian].
  26. Bilas, S. (1959). Robsilkory – dusha hazety [Rabselkora – newspaper soul]. Vilna Ukrainy – Free Ukraine, October 2. Lviv [in Ukrainian].
  27. Robyty tsikavym i zmistovnym kozhnyi nomer hazety [To do interesting and substantial each issue of the newspaper]. Vinnytska Pravda – Vinnytsia Truth, May 7 [in Ukrainian].
  28. Vilna pratsia – Free Work (1951), January 7. Obukhiv [in Ukrainian].
  29. Prapor komunizmu – Communism Flag (1951), August 10 [in Ukrainian].
  30. Prapor komunizmu – Communism Flag (1951), August 15 [in Ukrainian].
  31. Molod Ukrainy – Youth of Ukraine (1957), December 4. Kiev [in Ukrainian].
  32. Kolhospna Pravda – Collective-Farm Truth (1957),June 11. Chernivtsi [in Ukrainian].
  33. Ponomarenko, P. (1952). Hnivnyi vykryvach ukrainskoho burzhuaznoho natsionalizmu [Angry exposer of the Ukrainian bourgeois nationalism]. Zakarpatska pravda – Transcarpathian Truth, December 11. Uzhhorod [in Ukrainian].
  34. Hvorostyaniy M. Slovo velikoYi pravdi / M. Hvorostyaniy // Radyanska UkraYina. – 1958. – 5 trav. [In Ukrainian]
  35. Ponomarenko, P. (1952). Hnivnyi vykryvach ukrainskoho burzhuaznoho natsionalizmu [Angry exposer of the Ukrainian bourgeois nationalism]. Zakarpatska pravda – Transcarpathian Truth, December 11. Uzhhorod [in Ukrainian].
  36. Moroz, O. (1952). Ivan Franko – borets proty ukrainskoho burz-huaznoho natsionalizmu [Ivan Franko is the fighter against the Ukrainian bourgeois nationalism]. Zakarpatska pravda – Transcarpathian Truth, May 19. Uzhhorod [in Ukrainian].
  37. Krypiakevych, I. (1958). Burzhuazni natsionalisty – falsyfikatory istorii Ukrainy [Bourgeois nationalists are falsifiers of history of Ukraine]. Vilna Ukraina – Free Ukraine, January 9 [in Ukrainian].
  38. Symonenko, I. (1953). Zradnytski dii ukrainskykh burzhuaznykh natsionalistiv na Zakarpatti v period 1918–1944 rr. [Treacherous actions of the Ukrainian bourgeois nationalists to Transcarpathia during 1918–1944]. Vilna Ukraina – Free Ukraine, January 29 [in Ukrainian].
  39. Yermolenko, O. (1952). Ukrainski burzhuazni natsionalisty – naimantsi mizhnarodnoho imperializmu [The Ukrainian bourgeois nationalists are mercenaries of the international imperialism]. Molod Ukrainy – Youth of Ukraine, May 16 [in Ukrainian].
  40. Ivanov, P. (1952). Pro zbirku virshiv V. Sosiury «Vesnianyi tsvit» [About the collection of verses of V. Sosyura «Spring flower»]. Molod Ukrainy – Youth of Ukraine, November 27 [in Ukrainian].
  41. Kosyhin, Yu. (1956). Geolohiia vykryvaie relihiini lehendy [The geology exposes religious legends]. Kolhospne selo – Collective-Farm Village, July 19 [in Ukrainian].
  42. Bystrov, V. (1958). Pokhodzhennia i sut relihiinykh sviat i obriadiv [Origin and essence of religious holidays and ceremonies]. Kolhospne slovo – Collective-Farm Word, January 19, January 22. Kagarlyk [in Ukrainian].
  43. Amosov, M. (1955). Pro shkidlyvist relihiinykh sviat [About harm of religious holidays]. Kolhospne slovo – Collective-Farm Word, September 15. Kagarlyk [in Ukrainian].
  44. Chardarov, S. (1954). Ateistychne vykhovannia uchniv [Atheistic education of pupils]. Vilna Ukraina – Free Ukraine, December 1 [in Ukrainian].
  45. Golovakha, I. (1954). Klasyky ukrainskoi literatury v borotbi proty relihii [Classics of the Ukrainian literature in fight against religion]. Zakarpatska pravda – Transcarpathian Truth, September 10 [in Ukrainian].
  46. Viktorov, L. (1958). Borets proty relihii (do 125-richchia z dnia narodzhennia S. Rudanskoho) [The fighter against religion (to the 125 anniversary since the birth of S. Rudansky)]. Vilna Ukraina – Free Ukraine, December 26 [in Ukrainian].
  47. Kyiashko, I. (1952). Ivan Franko – borets proty Vatikanu [Ivan Franko is the fighter against Vatican]. Zakarpatska pravda – Transcarpathian Truth, November 16 [in Ukrainian].
  48. Dei, O. (1954). Zamitky pro tvorchist molodykh lvivskykh poetiv [Notes about works of young Lviv poets]. Vilna Ukraina – Free Ukraine, February 4 [in Ukrainian].
  49. Pershoriadne i naivazhlyvishe zavdannia presy [Paramount and the most important task of the press]. Radianska Ukraina – Soviet Ukraine, January 14 [in Ukrainian].
  50. Tezy pro 300-richchia vozziednannia Ukrainy z Rosiieiu (1654–1954), skhvaleni TsK KPRS [The theses about the 300 anniversary of reunion of Ukraine with Russia (1654–1954) approved by the Central Committee of the CPSU] (1954). Vechirnii Kyiv – Evening Kiev, January 12 [in Ukrai- nian].
  51. Velykyi rosiiskyi narod – tsementuiucha syla druzhby narodiv SRSR [The great Russian people – the cementing force of friendship of the people of the USSR] (1954). Desnianska pravda – Desna Truth, April 2. Chernihiv [in Ukrainian].
  52. Stetsiuk, K. (1952). Istorychna druzhba ukrainskoho i rosiiskoho narodiv [Historical friendship of the Ukrainian and Russian people]. Zakarpatska pravda – Transcarpathian Truth, February 12 [in Ukrainian].
  53. Pysuk, I. (1954). Za shchastia narodne [For happiness national]. Vilna Ukraina – Free Ukraine, January 18 [in Ukrainian].
  54. Smishko, M. (1951). Vikovichna druzhba ukrainskoho i rosiiskoho bratnikh narodiv [Eternal friendship of the Ukrainian and Russian fraternal peoples]. Vilna Ukraina – Free Ukraine, November 22 [in Ukrainian].
  55. Smolych, Yu. (1954). Velyke yednannia [Big unification]. Zakarpatska pravda – Transcarpathian Truth, January 17 [in Ukrainian].
  56. Ostrovskyi, H. (1953). Spilnym shliakhom [In the general way]. Vilna Ukraina – Free Ukraine, December 20 [in Ukrainian].
  57. Kylymnyk, O. (1954). Naviky razom z rosiiskym narodom [Forever together with the Russian people]. Vechirnii Kyiv – Evening Kiev, January 4 [in Ukrainian].
  58. Tretiako, P. (1954). Narody-braty [People brothers]. Radianska Ukraina – Soviet Ukraine, April 7[in Ukrainian].
  59. Lola, O. (1955). Spilna borotba rosiiskoho i ukrainskoho narodiv u roky pershoi narodnoi revoliutsii v Rosii [Joint fight of the Russian and Ukrainian people in days of the first national revolution in Russia]. Radianska Ukraina – Soviet Ukraine, June 9 [in Ukrainian].
  60. Yaroshenko, A. (1951). Pryiednannia Ukrainy do Rosii – velyka prohresyvna podiia v istorii ukrainskoho narodu [Accession of Ukraine to Russia – a big progressive event in the history of the Ukrainian people]. Desnianska pravda – Desna Truth, October 6 [in Ukrainian].
  61. Ukrainski burzhuazni natsionalisty [Ukrainian bourgeois nationalists] (1952). Zakarpatska pravda – Transcarpathian Truth, June 5 [in Ukrainian].
  62. Krukovych, Ye. (1953). Pro novyi roman Iryny Vilde [About the new novel by Irina Vilde]. Vilna Ukraina – Free Ukraine, August 22 [in Ukrainian].