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ISSN 2224-9516 (Print)
ISSN 2224-9524 (Online)
ARCHIVE (All issues) / Content (2022, Issue 65)
Zakirov Мarat, Zakirova Svitlana The right to the truth in the politics of post–conflict settlement: international documents and world experienceAbstract: The process of effective peacemaking in post-conflict societies requires balanced approaches to the realization of the right to truth, conscious participation of the state and society in the search for strategies for a common future. The process of reproduction of the common history plays a key role in overcoming the post-traumatic syndrome of the victims of the conflict and preventing recurrences of confrontation based on the consistent implementation of individual and collective rights to the truth. The presented study highlights the world experience of realization of the right to truth. The authors have made an attempt to highlight a set of universal means of reconciliation in international documents, which confirmed their effectiveness in various options of post-conflict settlement. One of the most effective ways to establish the truth about violations, that took place during the conflict, is the activities of special truth and reconciliation commissions. An analysis of the activities of such commissions in different countries of the world became the basis for the fundamental UN documents that contain clear recommendations on the principles of organization of the work of relevant institutions for the restoration of the right to the truth and achieving social consensus in the post-conflict period. In regulatory the UN documents, the right to the truth by its nature can be characterized as a collective as well as an individual right. The individual right to the truth provides an opportunity to protect the rights, freedoms and interests of an individual when an offence affects him directly or indirectly through family members. The individual measurement of the right to truth is realized through the possibilities of the judicial system to restore the violated human right to life, health, privacy, property or personal human rights. The collective dimension of the right to the truth is most often associated with the possibilities of protecting the public perception of the tragic events of mass human rights violations, keeping and protecting the history of the times of the conflict in the collective memory and consciousness. Keywords: human rights, right to truth, truth commission, memory, post-conflict settlement. Author(s) citation:
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ARCHIVE (All issues) / Content (2024, Issue 72)
Demianiuk Liudmyla Establishing foreign bookshelves in libraries around the world: a socio-cultural component of international cooperationAbstract: The purpose of the article is to examine the strategic initiative of establishing special bookshelves for foreign literature in libraries around the world, emphasizing their sociocultural impact as an element of international cooperation. The research methodology is based on a systematic approach, methods of logical and structural-functional analysis, generalization, and content analysis. Scientific novelty. An analysis of the "Ukrainian Bookshelves" project has been conducted, aimed at promoting Ukrainian literature worldwide and fostering global cultural understanding. Additionally, the study highlights the experience of organizing bookshelves for foreign literature at V. I. Vernadskyi National Library of Ukraine, illustrated by the recent "Polish Bookshelf in Ukraine" project (2023), as well asthe "Liechtenstein Bookshelf" (2004) and the "Switzerland Bookshelf" (2014),which operate within the Department of International Information and ForeignRelations at V. I. Vernadskyi National Library of Ukraine. The research has found that such projects are effective tools of cultural diplomacy that significantly enhance global cultural understanding. Conclusions. In the current geopolitical and cultural context, a pressing issue for Ukraine is the preservation of the identity of the Ukrainian nation and its cultural heritage for future generations. It is necessary to increase the visibility of Ukrainian culture and literature on the international stage and to promote the development of mutually beneficial international relations through the launch of similar initiatives. The strategic implementation of these endeavors underscores the importance of libraries in fostering global understanding and maintaining meaningful international relations, significantly contributing to the preservation and promotion of national identity in an international context. The potential of such library projects in building bridges between cultures, promoting deeper mutual respect and cooperation is emphasized. Keywords: International library cooperation, cultural diplomacy, cultural exchange, Ukrainian bookshelves, intercultural dialogue, literary heritage. Author(s) citation:
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ARCHIVE (All issues) / Content (2024, Issue 72)
Palamarenko Vasyl Development of innovative services of cultural and leisure centers under the conditions of update of the information environmentAbstract: The purpose of the article is the analysis of strategies and approaches to the development of innovative services of cultural and leisure centers, the study of modern trends in strengthening the influence of information technologies on the activities of regional and local cultural centers. The research methods are based on the application of a complex of general scientific methods and approaches, in particular, a systematic approach, methods of analysis, synthesis, systematization of materials and generalization, and special methods of cognition, which made it possible to realize the set goal and obtain appropriate results. The scientific novelty of the article lies in the expansion of ideas about cultural and leisure centers as innovative platforms that solve not only traditional cultural tasks, but also introduce advanced technologies and approaches in the field of meeting the growing needs of consumers in information services. The article examines the main challenges and opportunities that arise in the conditions of changes in the information environment and their impact on the functioning of cultural and leisure centers, modern tools for the transformation of Ukrainian society due to the improvement of the structure of information services of cultural and leisure centers, the intensification of cultural and informational exchanges at the local and regional level levels. Conclusions. The results of the study prove that the implementation of innovative approaches and technologies in the work of cultural and leisure centers in order to increase their attractiveness to the public, improveaccess to cultural resources and services, as well as ensure more effective cooperation with other subjects of the cultural environment should take place on a comprehensive basis , at a qualitatively new organizational level, which will contribute to their successful functioning in the conditions of constant updating of the information space, socio-cultural transformation of the digital society. Keywords: innovative services, cultural and leisure centers, information environment. Author(s) citation:
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ARCHIVE (All issues) / Content (2024, Issue 72)
Yanchukov Oleksandr The influence of digital technologies on the formation of the image of the libraryAbstract: The purpose of the article is to consider the impact of digital technologies on the formation of the image of Ukrainian public libraries in the context of modern challenges using the example of the Alexandria City Centralized Library System. Methodological basis. The principle of unity of interconnection with modern conditions, sociocommunicative and structural-functional approaches and methods of analysis and synthesis, generalization and descriptive are applied. Scientific novelty. For the first time, the influence of digital technologies on the effectiveness of the positive image of Ukrainian public libraries in the face of modern challenges is highlighted using the example of the Alexandria City Centralized Library System. Conclusions. Today, the active introduction of digital technologies into the practice of Ukrainian public libraries in general and the Alexandria City Centralized Library System in particular, on the one hand, has a positive impact on the formation of the image of libraries in the face of modern challenges, and on the other, significantly increases the number of readers (including temporarily displaced persons with children) and users who, in particular, live far outside Ukraine, but are interested in the history of the Kirovohrad region. All library activities of the Alexandria City Centralized Library System, as well as all Ukrainian public libraries, are aimed at the assimilation of the achievements of universal culture, are client-oriented, diverse in topics and free of charge. The Central City Library of the Alexandria City Centralized Library System plays an important sociocultural role in the life of the community. The Central City Library of the Alexandria City Centralized Library System is a hub of digital education, a modern information and cultural center of the city, which is optimally oriented to the requirements of the time and the information needs of users. The image of the libraries of the Alexandria City Centralized Library System as library institutions – reliable partners of local residents – is effectively influenced by their presence in the media space through their own YouTube channel, Facebook, Telegram, and Instagram pages. Keywords: library, the image of the library, the information and library sphere, Russian-Ukrainian war, digitization, Alexandria City Centralized Library System. Author(s) citation:
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ARCHIVE (All issues) / Content (2024, Issue 72)
Zbanatska Alona Terminology of inform ation consulting in the theory and practice of library scienceAbstract: The purpose of the article is in the analysis of the main terms related to the information consulting in librarianship theory and practice, through the prism of scientific views on consulting. Research methods are general scientific methods of cognition, specifically analysis and synthesis, generalization, interpretation. In particular, terminological analysis helped clarify the essence of concepts related to information consulting in librarianship. Scientific novelty. The main concepts related to information consulting in librarianship have been identified and analyzed. Conclusions. During the implementation of information consulting in the library sphere, a conceptual apparatus related to the internal and external activities of library institutions is formed. The analysis of the existing apparatus made it possible to reveal the content of the main key concepts, such as "information consulting", "library consulting", "information consultation", "library consultation", which are actively used in librarianship. However, the concepts of "library consultation" and "information consultation" are not adapted to use in modern Ukrainian librarianship, and therefore are replaced or equated with other concepts. In our opinion, in the context of the formation of the conceptual apparatus of information consulting indomestic librarianship, it is appropriate to introduce the term "library consultant" into scientific circulation. Modern librarian terminology continues to be formed under the influence of information and communication technologies and replenished by borrowings from related fields of knowledge and terms of foreign origin, and this creates a systematic basis for the deployment of further scientific research. Keywords: librarian terminology, information consulting, conceptual apparatus. Author(s) citation:
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